What is Vitrectomy?

Vitrectomy can be defined as the removal of the gel that fills the large cavity at the back of the eye. The eye can be examined in two main parts: anterior part (cornea and lens) and posterior part (vitreous and retina). The anterior part is similar to the lens system in a camera, while the posterior part functions similar to the interior of the camera and its film. While the anterior part allows the image to be transmitted to the posterior part, the actual visual function takes place in the posterior part of the eye, which transmits neural messages to the brain. The most well-known surgery performed on the anterior part is cataract surgery. Vitrectomy, also known as pars plana vitrectomy, is a surgery performed on the vitreous gel and retina at the back of the eye. This procedure is performed by making incisions smaller than 1 mm in the eye with the help of special surgical instruments. Vitrectomy is an important surgical procedure to solve problems in the back of the eye.

Get a Free Consultation

ENG FORM

Name & Surname

Email

Phone/Mobile

Country

Choose Your Treatments

How is Vitrectomy Surgery Performed?

Vitrectomy surgery can be performed under local or general anesthesia depending on the patient’s condition. Incisions smaller than 1 mm opened in the eye during the surgical procedure can be closed with sutures at the end of the operation as required by the patient and the condition of the eye. It can also be left without sutures. The flexible approach to vitrectomy surgery ensures that it is tailored to the needs of each patient. This allows for a more comfortable completion of the surgery.

Who is Suitable for Vitrectomy Surgery?

Vitrectomy is a surgical method used to treat various disorders in the back of the eye. People with such problems are suitable for vitrectomy surgery. In addition, this procedure can be applied in many different situations such as repairing retinal tears and detachments, cleaning bleeding in the posterior space, removing membranes on the retina, treating yellow spot diseases and removing foreign bodies in the eye. Vitrectomy is frequently preferred as an effective treatment method to protect eye health and prevent vision loss.

Pars Plana Vitrectomy

Vitrectomy, also known as pars plana vitrectomy, is a surgical procedure used to treat various eye diseases affecting the vitreous humor, the gel-like substance in the center of the eye. During this procedure, an experienced eye surgeon removes some or all of the vitreous fluid from the eye using specialized instruments.

Pars plana vitrectomy is usually performed to correct abnormalities with the vitreous or to repair damaged retinal tissue. Its main aim is to improve vision or restore lost vision. A highly specialized procedure in the field of ophthalmology, pars plana vitrectomy is used when other treatment methods are inadequate or when the problem in the eye requires surgical intervention.

Vitrectomy Surgery Success Rate

The success rate of vitrectomy surgery varies between 63% and 100%. In recent years, with the development of microsurgical instruments, the success rate of vitrectomy has increased significantly.

Studies have shown that the sutureless vitrectomy method accelerates the postoperative healing process, shortens the operation time, reduces irritation on the ocular surface and increases patient comfort. For these reasons, sutureless vitrectomy has become the most preferred method of retinal detachment surgery.

Vitrectomy Surgery Results

Vitrectomy surgery gets rid of problems in the back of the eye. In this way, nerve messages are transferred to the brain and the person can see better. Thanks to the results of vitrectomy surgery; repair of retinal tears and detachments, cleaning of bleeding in the posterior space, removal of membranes on the retina, treatment of yellow spot diseases and removal of foreign bodies in the eye become easier.

Risks of Vitrectomy Surgery

As with any surgical intervention, vitrectomy surgery involves some risks. What are the risks of vitrectomy surgery? The risks include retinal tear or detachment, changes in intraocular pressure, intraocular hemorrhages, vision loss, risk of infection and cataract development.

Although these complications are rare, factors such as the experience of the surgeon and the general condition of the patient can affect the extent of the risk. Therefore, prior to vitrectomy surgery, it is essential that patients are thoroughly informed about all the risks and benefits associated with the procedure. This will improve communication between the patient and the doctor and ensure a more informed approach to the surgical process.

Recovery After Vitrectomy Surgery

The recovery period after vitrectomy surgery is very important. During this period, there are some points to be considered. After the surgery, it is recommended to keep your eye closed for a certain period of time. Usually this period is determined as 3 days. During this period, it is very critical that no water touches the eye, because contact with water can increase the risk of infection.

Therefore, it is advisable to avoid showering from head to toe. It is also necessary to avoid touching the eye with unclean cloths or handkerchiefs and to avoid behaviors such as rubbing the eye. It is also very important to protect your eye from any impact. After you are discharged, take care to use the medications given to you as prescribed. Stinging or mild pain may be normal during the healing process. However, if these discomforts intensify or do not go away, you should consult a doctor.

Vitrectomy Surgery Costs

Major advances in vitrectomy surgery options in recent years have enabled patients to be treated more quickly and effectively. Therefore, there are several factors that determine the vitrectomy surgery costs. The location and equipment of the health institution where the operation will be performed, the experience of the surgeon and his team, and the quality of the materials used are among these factors.

Before vitrectomy surgery, it is important that the patient undergoes a detailed examination and the most appropriate treatment method is determined. Without completing this process, it is not possible to give clear information about the vitrectomy surgery costs. You can get detailed information about vitrectomy surgery costs and other questions by contacting us.